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What do you know about export agent declarations?

export declaration

For individuals and companies with experience in importing, they generally know that customs declaration involves a lot of specialized knowledge. So if they declare alone, they may encounter some complicated problems. For the sake of safety and convenience, they usually appoint agents to handle import customs clearance. So, what matters do you need to pay attention to when declaring the import and export of goods? Next, let's take a look!

The customs declaration procedure for general enterprise import and export trade goods mainly includes four important links: China's import and export declaration, cooperating with the inspection, paying taxes and fees and completing customs clearance procedures.

First, import and export declaration

The so-called "declaration" refers to the import and export of goods, the consignee or consignor or commissioned customs enterprises, in accordance with the provisions of the Customs Act and the relevant laws and administrative regulations, at the specified time and place, in the form of electronic data declarations and written declarations to the Customs and Excise Department to report on the actual import and export of goods and accept the Customs and Excise Department to review the behavior.

1、Declaration time limit

The consignee of imported goods shall declare to the Customs within 14 days from the date of entry of the means of transport, and the consignor of exported goods shall declare to the Customs before loading the goods within 24 hours after the goods arrive at the Customs supervisory area, unless otherwise authorized by the Customs. If the declaration is made late, the Customs will levy a late fee.

2、Declaration of documents

Documents attached to the import and export declaration include: contract, invoice, packing list, bill of lading (shipment), customs authorization agreement, import and export licenses and other import and export related documents.

Second, with the inspection

Cooperate with the inspection refers to importers and exporters to cooperate with the customs inspection behavior.

1, the inspection location

Inspection should be carried out in the Customs supervision of the implementation of the study area.fca incoterms Customs management before the implementation of inspection, should promptly notify the consignee or consignor of import and export trade goods or their agents to the scene.

2, the inspection method

Customs inspection can be thorough or random.

Third, the payment of taxes and fees

Import and export taxes and fees refers to the customs duties, consumption tax, value-added tax and other taxes and fees collected by the Customs in the import and export links in accordance with the law.

Tariffs:

Tariffs are divided into import tariffs and export tariffs.

Import tariff refers to the tariffs levied by a country's customs on imported goods and articles. Import tariffs can be categorized into ad valorem, ad valorem, composite and slippery taxes according to the way of taxation.contract logistics At present, there are two kinds of taxes levied by customs on behalf of imported goods: value-added tax and consumption tax.

Export customs duty refers to the customs duty levied by the Customs on goods and articles leaving the country as the object of taxation. The purpose of levying export tariffs is mainly to: increase the government's financial and economic revenues; limit the export of a large number of important raw materials to ensure the supply of China's domestic market; oppose the multinational investment companies in the development of our country through the acquisition of primary products at a low price; to increase the cost of production and operation of the foreign processed products mainly using the country's raw materials, weakening the ability to analyze the competition.

Completion of customs clearance formalities

Completion of customs clearance procedures refers to the import and export goods through the customs declaration procedures, the final release of customs clearance links.

Customs acceptance of import and export goods declaration, check the relevant documents and information,cross dock check the actual goods, in the taxpayer to pay taxes and fees, signing and printing of freight documents.

It should be noted that no unit or individual may withdraw or transport goods without customs clearance.

Imported or exported goods that require special treatment by the Customs for various reasons may apply to the Customs for guaranteed release. Customs has clear regulations on the scope and manner of guarantee.

The above is about China's trade in goods import and export customs clearance attention to security matters, I hope you have understood.