What is the difference between chips, semiconductors and integrated circuits?

Chips are also known as microcircuits, microchips, integrated circuits (IC).anti vibration table A small piece of silicon containing an integrated circuit, usually part of a computer or other electronic device.

Chip is a general term for semiconductor component products. It is the carrier of an integrated circuit (IC), which is segmented by a wafer.

A silicon wafer is a small piece of silicon that contains an integrated circuit, which is part of a computer or other electronic device.

What is a semiconductor

A semiconductor is a material with an electrical conductivity between a conductor and an insulator at room temperature.semiconductor test Semiconductors are widely used in radio, television and temperature measurement. For example, a diode is a device made of a semiconductor. Semiconductors are materials whose electrical conductivity can be controlled, ranging from insulators to conductors. The importance of semiconductors is huge, both from the perspective of technology and economic development. Today, most electronic products, such as computers, mobile phones or digital recorders, are closely related to semiconductors. Common semiconductor materials include silicon, germanium, gallium arsenide and so on. Among the various semiconductor materials, silicon is one of the most influential in commercial applications.

Matter exists in many forms, solid, liquid, gas, plasma, etc. We usually refer to materials with poor electrical conductivity, such as coal, artificial crystals, amber, ceramics, and so on, as insulators. The relatively good electrical conductivity of metals such as gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, aluminum and so on called conductors. The material between a conductor and an insulator can simply be called a semiconductor.

What is an integrated circuit

An integrated circuit is a microelectronic device or component.voltage probe Using a certain process, the transistors, resistors, capacitors, inductors and other components and wiring needed in the circuit are connected together, made on a small piece or several small pieces of semiconductor chips or dielectric substrates, and then packaged in a package to form a micro-structure with the required circuit functions; All components form a whole in structure, making electronic components a big step forward to miniaturization, low power consumption, intelligence and high reliability. It is represented in the circuit by the letter "IC". The inventors of the integrated circuit were Jack Kilby (Ge based integrated circuit) and Robert Noyce (Si based integrated circuit). Today, most applications in the semiconductor industry are silicon-based integrated circuits.

This is a new type of semiconductor device that was developed in the late 1950s and 1960s. This is a process of manufacturing semiconductors through oxidation, lithography, diffusion, epitaxy, aluminum steaming, etc. The semiconductors, resistors, capacitors, and the connection lines between them are integrated on a small piece of silicon, and then the electronics are welded and sealed in a tube. The packing shell has the form of round shell, flat or double arrangement. Integrated circuit technology includes chip manufacturing technology and design technology, mainly reflected in the processing equipment, processing technology, packaging and testing, mass production and design innovation ability.